Roth Over a Traditional IRA? With Mark Biller | FaithFi
October 17, 2023
Roth Over a Traditional IRA? With Mark Biller
Faith & Finance with Rob West
The average person makes 35,000 decisions a day … and one of them just might be: “Traditional IRA or Roth? We get that question a lot, as folks try to decide which type of retirement account will put them money ahead in the long run. Mark Biller joins us today to take a fresh look at the problem.
CAN YOU EXPLAIN THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ROTH AND TRADITIONAL ACCOUNTS?
Both Roth and Traditional are specific types of accounts that provide tax benefits, applicable to 401 K plans or IRAs.
Roth is not an investment type; you can own stocks, bonds, etc., inside or outside of these accounts.
Traditional accounts offer tax benefits now but tax liabilities upon withdrawal, whereas Roth accounts offer tax liabilities now but tax benefits upon withdrawal.
[4:11]
WHAT'S THE CONVENTIONAL WISDOM ON CHOOSING BETWEEN THE TWO?
Roth accounts are usually preferred by younger workers with lower income, expecting to be in a higher tax bracket during retirement.
Traditional accounts are often chosen by higher income, older workers who might have lower income in retirement.
[6:55]
WHAT ARE THE PROS AND CONS OF BOTH TYPES OF ACCOUNTS?
Having both Roth and Traditional accounts provides diversified tax strategies.
Uncertainties like future income, changing tax laws, and life events like the death of a spouse can impact tax outcomes.
Roth accounts offer flexibility, such as not being subject to required minimum distributions.
[12:54]
HOW DO YOU FIND THE RIGHT BALANCE BETWEEN TRADITIONAL AND ROTH ACCOUNTS?
University of Arizona researchers suggest adding 20 to your age and putting that percentage into a traditional account, with the rest in a Roth.
This approach considers the risk of changing tax rates in the future.
Investing some into Roth can mitigate some tax rate increase risks.
[14:44]
FINAL THOUGHTS ON ROTH VERSUS TRADITIONAL ACCOUNTS?
Diversification is beneficial, applying to both taxes and investments.
The principle of diversification is rooted in biblical teachings.
That’s Mark Biller, executive editor at Sound Mind Investing. You can read more at SoundMindInvesting.org.
On today’s program, Rob also answers listener questions:
How should I save the money I received from my divorce if I want to buy a property in about three to five years?
I'm quitting my job to care for my mother full-time; where should I roll over my 401k since I won't be contributing to it anymore?
We're selling our home and going overseas for a year; what should we do with the profit if we plan to buy another house when we return?
Remember, you can call in to ask your questions most days at (800) 525-7000. Faith & Finance is also available on the Moody Radio Network as well as American Family Radio. Visit our website at FaithFi.comwhere you can join the FaithFi Community, and give as we expand our outreach.